Manuel Statik Analiz — SmokeLoader | Tehdit: YUKSEK

Dosya Kimligi

SHA256ec20550754890947272134381fe1835e31d40c84d5b696eec35c0a3a6e04e07
Boyut404.992 byte
String Sayisi1.300

Anti-Forensik Teknik

SetFileShortNameA  -- 8.3 kisa dosya ismi degistirme (anti-forensik)

SmokeLoader Hakkinda

SmokeLoader, 2011'den beri aktif olan C++ tabanli bir downloader/loader ailesidir. Anti-VM, anti-debug, process injection ve string obfuscation kullanir. RC4 sifrelenmis C2 ve moduler ek payload indirme ozelligi vardir. Underground forumlarda 400-550 USD arasi satilir.

IOC

SHA256ec20550754890947272134381fe1835e31d40c84d5b696eec35c0a3a6e04e07
C2RC4 sifrelenmis

SmokeLoader — Malware Profile

SmokeLoader. autoruns.exe Sysinternals version info spoofing. Spaso developer PDB username. stub.pdb loader project artifact.

Malware Type
Loader
Programming Language
C
C2 Protocol
HTTP
Target Systems
Windows
Also Known As (AKA)
Dofoil

Technical Details

SmokeLoader (Dofoil/Smoke Bot) is a modular loader/downloader active since 2011. Primary function: download and execute additional payloads (Emotet, TrickBot, FormBook, Ursnif). Heavy obfuscation: string encryption (RC4+XOR), process injection via APC, code injection. Heaven's Gate technique: switches from 32-bit to 64-bit mode to evade WoW64 hooks. Anti-analysis: CPUID-based VM detection, process listing for analysis tools, timing checks. Uses process hollowing to inject into explorer.exe or svchost.exe. C2 communication: RC4-encrypted HTTP POST requests with bot ID, campaign ID. Sold as pay-per-install (PPI) service on underground forums (~$400/1000 installs). Frequently updated to bypass detection, >100 variants documented.

Attribution / Threat Actor

Unknown (sold on underground forums, multiple operators)

Capabilities & Behavior

Payload İndirme
Süreç Enjeksiyonu
Modüler Mimari
Kimlik Bilgisi Hırsızlığı
Yanal Hareket
Kalıcılık
Anti-VM/Sandbox
İkincil Payload Dağıtımı

IOC List (1 indicators)

IOC — SmokeLoader
# SHA256 ec20550754890947272134381fe1835e31d40c84d5b696eec35c0a3a6e04e07
TypeValueNote
sha256 ec20550754890947272134381fe1835e31d40c84d5b696eec35c0a3a6e04e07 len=63
SmokeLoader — Go to Full Profile →

C2 Servers (5 recorded servers for this family)

Address Type Port Protocol Status Country
80.66.75.36 ip 80 HTTP inactive RU
148.72.171.175 ip 80 HTTP inactive US
91.243.44.247 ip 8888 HTTP inactive RU
185.173.35.16 ip 8080 HTTP inactive RU
torcavpcs1.atitech.com domain 443 TCP inactive —

C2 addresses are provided only from malware samples manually verified by the KEYDAL team. Commercial use is prohibited.

Tags
smokeloaderloaderagir-paketanti-forensiksifrelenmis-c2